Gift-Giving Guidelines
It
is often difficult for North Americans with generous
hearts to realize
the long-term problems that giving certain gifts can cause. For this reason, Manos Extendidas
Honduras (MEH) has established guidelines for gift-giving.
° Please do not independently or indiscriminately
give money, clothes, candy, or gifts directly to local
people in the community or congregation, either during
or at the end of your mission experience. The best gift
is sharing love, joy, and kindness with your new friends. This
is a common guideline for all MEH teams.
° Donations are wonderful, and many ministries
of the local Honduran churches are made possible by donations
brought by mission teams! Please
give all donations your team carries to Honduras directly
to the MEH coordinators or to the local pastor. We
encourage that this be done quietly, without fanfare. The
pastor will then distribute or use the items as part of
the church’s ongoing ministry and programs. Never
give ANY donated items directly to local people. This includes
tools and work clothes you leave at the end of your trip.
° Giving candy to Honduran children is not appropriate. Both
professional dental care and personal dental hygiene are
almost non-existent in many communities. The
momentary pleasure of a piece of candy can cause problems
in the long run.
° Do not give toys, candy, or other gifts directly
to children in the church or community. (This includes teams who do VBS
with local children.) These
kinds of items are wonderful to give directly to the local
pastor, who can distribute them at special times. As
a team, brainstorm other ways to show your love for the
local kids, besides “giving things”. Be
prepared with songs & games that don’t need the trappings
not usually found in poor communities—or come prepared
to learn their songs and games—a big hit!! If
you do bring special items to use while playing
with kids, but not to give away (like bubbles, frisbees,
folding paper, jump-ropes, balls), please watch these items
carefully so they don’t “walk away” with certain children. More than anything, be ready with hugs, smiles, and open hearts.
° Here are some narrow exceptions to the above
guidelines:
† If
a team desires, it is appropriate to leave a remembrance
for the host congregation (it is not a gift to an individual
member), but teams should avoid extravagant gifts. Examples
include: a banner for worship; a piece of
art from your area, a cross, or a framed poster for the
wall of the church. Remember—art
and banners should either be without words or with words
in Spanish, please.
† If
the team desires, tipping a driver, translator, cooks,
and regular housekeeping staff is appropriate within reason. Tell
the pastor you are tipping to keep things transparent.
Other gift-giving related guidelines:
° It is not appropriate for anyone you are working
with to ask you to help them personally, no matter if they
are lay people, translators, construction workers, or drivers. For example, a church member at
the site where you’re working may ask you to pay for a
bike, for school, for the help with medical bills, etc.
You should respond that 1) team members are not allowed
to give gifts or money, and that 2) the local pastor has
items and funds to help people in need. Inform the MEH coordinators or
local pastor of any situations of people asking for things.
° It is also not appropriate for team members
to make comments that can be construed as offers of assistance
in the future. This happens all the time! North
Americans do this without thinking, so be careful! Things like: “You’d love the USA—it
is so pretty this time of year!” or “It would be awesome
if you had the money to go to college!” These
types of things are said as extensions of a developing
friendship, but leave Hondurans disappointed and bewildered
as to why these new friends offered something that they
don’t follow through on.
° Don’t offer to write or send pictures if you
are not going to do it. Giving
out your phone number or street address is not a good idea—nor
is handing out your business card indiscriminately. Don’t give your e-mail address
unless you are prepared for correspondence.
° The MEH coordinators and pastors can help
you find appropriate channels to give gifts that will
benefit entire communities rather than just individuals. Teams sometimes want to make a donations that
will benefit a particular individual, like a scholarship
for a particular person the teams meets on the worksite. What helps the church and pastor
much more, is to give a donation to the church for
that need in general, i.e. for scholarships to the
congregation, in general. Then the church can determine who
has the most need. The
local people who the team gets to know are not always
the people in the congregation with the most need,
and it can be paternalistic for teams to assume they
know best.
° If you feel the urge to give a special gift,
ALWAYS check first with a MEH coordinator or the local
pastor to discuss its appropriateness.
By
asking that you don’t give gifts, we are hoping to avoid:
§ Expectations
of possible handouts that get in the way of authentic relationships.
§ Unintentionally
creating jealousy and division in a community.
§ The
dynamics of paternalism and power imbalance that inevitably
occur when one group hands out and the other group only
receives.
§ Skewed
expectations of the next group of North Americans that
might come.
§ The
temptation of short-term fixes in a community instead of
examining the root causes of poverty.
§ The
immediate awkwardness that comes when a group starts giving
out things in a community. Inevitably, a mob scene happens,
with North Americans feeling overwhelmed and Hondurans
either feeling left -out, or that they need to push to
get something. The opportunity to receive something
for free creates a huge “splash” in poor communities, but
does little to address the underlying reasons for the poverty. We suggest that you work as a group,
before or during your trip, to think about what you have
to give as a team and where you would like it to be used
by a community.
Updated Feb. 2005